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Freelancer tax guide

2026 Quarterly Estimated Tax Due Dates

The 2026 federal estimated-tax calendar, plus a January 15, 2027 payment checklist, safe-harbor example, and links to IRS payment options.

2026 federal calendar · January 2027 payment checklist · Sources checked . Use the official sources for later changes.

As of October 15, 2026, the next regular federal installment is January 15, 2027, for tax year 2026. This is a dated calendar, not a live disaster-relief lookup. Check IRS relief for your location before paying.

The fourth 2026 estimated payment is due January 15, 2027. Keep the payment labeled 2026 even though you send it in January. The income periods below have different lengths; ‘quarterly’ does not mean four equal calendar quarters.

Federal payment calendar for 2026

Regular dates for calendar-year individuals. The IRS 2026 Form 1040-ES controls; special rules apply to farmers, fishers, fiscal-year filers, and some other taxpayers.

Federal payment calendar for 2026
InstallmentIncome periodPayment due
Q1 2026Jan 1 – Mar 31April 15, 2026
Q2 2026Apr 1 – May 31June 15, 2026
Q3 2026Jun 1 – Aug 31September 15, 2026
Q4 2026Sep 1 – Dec 31January 15, 2027

Who needs to act?

Under the general rule, estimated payments are required if you expect at least $1,000 of federal tax after withholding and refundable credits, and that withholding and those credits will fall short of the smaller of 90% of 2026 tax or 100% of 2025 tax. The prior-year return must cover 12 months.

The prior-year percentage rises to 110% when 2025 AGI exceeds $150,000 ($75,000 if married filing separately for 2026). A qualifying taxpayer with no prior-year tax liability may be exempt. Use Publication 505 to check your circumstances; a freelance job alone does not establish a payment obligation.

January checklist example: an $8,000 annual target

Illustration, not a tax projection: assume your completed worksheet requires $8,000 in estimated payments after withholding, paid in four equal installments. You sent $2,000 by each of the first three deadlines. The remaining January installment is $8,000 − $6,000 = $2,000.

If only $4,000 has been paid, the remaining annual target is $4,000. Paying it in January does not undo an earlier underpayment. Use the catch-up tool to organize the balance, and check the annualized-income method if earnings arrived unevenly. A safe-harbor target may still leave tax due with the annual return.

Send the payment to the IRS

Open IRS Direct Pay from the official source below. Choose Estimated Tax, the individual 1040-ES payment type, and tax year 2026. Check the bank account, amount, and date before submitting. Keep the confirmation and verify that the payment settles.

TaxClover helps organize income, expenses, mileage, and payment records. It does not send the payment or file your return. Your state payment is a separate transaction; California's installment percentages differ from the federal schedule.

Questions & answers

Can I skip the January 15, 2027 installment?

For the federal early-return exception, file your 2026 individual return and pay its entire remaining balance by February 1, 2027. This is the date printed in the 2026 Form 1040-ES. It does not erase underpayments from earlier periods.

What if I missed a payment?

Review the projection and pay promptly. A penalty can depend on the size and duration of each underpayment. A year-end refund does not necessarily eliminate an earlier shortfall.

Does this calendar include disaster extensions?

No. These are the regular federal dates. Consult the IRS disaster-relief notices for the affected location, tax type, dates, and eligibility.

Official sources

Educational information only. Tax rules and filing details change; verify the filing-year instructions or work with a qualified tax professional.

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